Mans Impact N the Environment Free Essays

Chante Hamilton Maturity. What makes an individual develop? Development accompanies age and time. It is the capacity to settle on shrewd choices. We will compose a custom article test on Keeps an eye on Impact N the Environment or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now It is likewise the manner by which individuals act toward various circumstances. Development can be appeared in the manner life forms create. Society guarantees that females develop quicker than guys, truly and inwardly. Anyway this isn't really obvious in light of the fact that everybody develops in an unexpected way. In spite of the fact that development has a lot to do with maturing, it can likewise be found in the manner in which creatures and plants develop. Nearly anybody can distinguish the contrast between a mango seedling and a completely created mangola . The complexity is self-evident. A mango seedling is little, hard, harsh and green. Then again, a mangola is huge in size, brilliant yellow and delicious because of its development. This in a flash infers the inception of the word develop. The word is gotten from the Latin expression ‘maturare’ which implies â€Å"to ripen†. We can likewise observe development in creatures. For instance, a frog and a tadpole are totally extraordinary in structure. In any case, a tadpole changes into a frog because of transformation. A tadpole is constrained to just a story and a head and is unimaginably. Though an amphibian especially cumbersome and has webbed feed, projecting eyes and comes up short on a story. Development is likewise appeared in the manner individuals develop as they age. For this situation, a few people develop quicker than others. The body of a pre-adult female is far less evolved than a grown-up female. A develop female has wide hips and enormous busts contrasted with more youthful females who need such resources. Body development likewise applies to guys. At the point when a male is youthful his whole body has a â€Å"young† look. His shoulders are not expansive, his arms look somewhat weak and he has next to zero facial hair. Nonetheless, a developed male has facial hair, he is taller, his arms and his chest and shoulders are constructed. As of late I’ve saw exactly how juvenile a few people can get. Government officials of the PLP and FNM uncovered each other’s individual life to the country as though it were concerned anybody. They did this equitable to acquire votes. Anybody that can stoop this low must be youthful. To be youthful is to be intellectually crude. It makes people show a â€Å"childish† disposition towards others. They ought to have followed the rules and worked in their bodies electorate as well as could be expected. That would have been the adult activity. Adolescence is likewise observed at its best in small kids. For instance, as a youngster I would pitch the greatest of fits at whatever point I candy and â€Å"no† was the appropriate response. I would cry, shout and toss things over until I acknowledged the way that I simply was not getting the treats. Presently, as a grown-up I can hear the word â€Å"no† and proceed onward on account of the degree of development I’ve increased in the course of recent years. The most ideal approach to show development is to show our insight as opposed to carrying adolescent acts to the table. All of us can do as such in the event that we would simply think before we act. We ought to likewise show regard for our friends and give assistance where it is expected. Development is likewise appeared through habits, graciousness and being smooth. These things are what makes an individual develop. Step by step instructions to refer to Mans Impact N the Environment, Essay models Keeps an eye on Impact N the Environment Free Essays Chante Hamilton Maturity. What makes an individual develop? Development accompanies age and time. It is the capacity to settle on savvy choices. We will compose a custom article test on Keeps an eye on Impact N the Environment or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now It is additionally the manner by which individuals act toward various circumstances. Development can be appeared in the manner living beings create. Society guarantees that females develop quicker than guys, truly and inwardly. Anyway this isn't really obvious in light of the fact that everybody develops in an unexpected way. In spite of the fact that development has a lot to do with maturing, it can likewise be found in the manner in which creatures and plants develop. Nearly anybody can distinguish the contrast between a mango seedling and a completely created mangola . The differentiation is self-evident. A mango seedling is little, hard, severe and green. Then again, a mangola is huge in size, splendid yellow and delicious because of its development. This immediately infers the inception of the word develop. The word is gotten from the Latin expression ‘maturare’ which implies â€Å"to ripen†. We can likewise observe development in creatures. For instance, a frog and a tadpole are totally extraordinary in structure. In any case, a tadpole changes into an amphibian because of transformation. A tadpole is constrained to just a story and a head and is extraordinarily. Though an amphibian especially cumbersome and has webbed feed, jutting eyes and comes up short on a story. Development is additionally appeared in the manner people develop as they age. For this situation, a few people develop quicker than others. The body of a youthful female is far less evolved than a grown-up female. A develop female has expansive hips and huge busts contrasted with more youthful females who need such resources. Body development additionally applies to guys. At the point when a male is youthful his whole body has a â€Å"young† look. His shoulders are not wide, his arms look somewhat weak and he has practically no facial hair. Be that as it may, a developed male has facial hair, he is taller, his arms and his chest and shoulders are assembled. As of late I’ve saw exactly how juvenile a few people can get. Lawmakers of the PLP and FNM uncovered each other’s individual life to the country as though it were concerned anybody. They did this fair to acquire votes. Anybody that can stoop this low must be juvenile. To be juvenile is to be intellectually crude. It makes people show a â€Å"childish† mentality towards others. They ought to have followed the rules and worked in their electorates as well as could be expected. That would have been the adult activity. Youthfulness is additionally observed at its best in little youngsters. For instance, as a youngster I would pitch the greatest of fits at whatever point I candy and â€Å"no† was the appropriate response. I would cry, shout and toss things over until I acknowledged the way that I simply was not getting the sweets. Presently, as a grown-up I can hear the word â€Å"no† and proceed onward in view of the degree of development I’ve increased in the course of recent years. The most ideal approach to show development is to show our insight as opposed to carrying adolescent acts to the table. All of us can do as such in the event that we would simply think before we act. We ought to likewise show regard for our companions and give assistance where it is expected. Development is additionally appeared through habits, kindness and being effortless. These things are what makes an individual develop. The most effective method to refer to Mans Impact N the Environment, Papers

Does the development of technology determine the form and social Essay

Does the improvement of innovation decide the structure and social significance of TV Refer to at any rate two scholars in your answer - Essay Example Studies have uncovered that the TV is progressively assuming a lower priority in relation to the mobile phone and the PC particularly among buyers matured 18 to 34 years. This decay of TV can be clarified by different hypotheses, two of which are Christensen’s hypothesis of troublesome advancement and the hypothesis of utilitarian relocation. A troublesome innovation alludes to the extreme developments in existing frameworks or practices with the end goal that it definitely changes the market, makes completely new markets or crushes the present markets for different advances, which, on account of TV, ended up being the web. Then again, the useful relocation hypothesis expresses that when the elements of a specific previous medium are overwhelmed by a more up to date medium, the more established medium will in general keep up its situation by finding new capacities. This paper, tosses light the effect of innovation on the structure and social significance of TV by talking about the entirety of the previously mentioned subjects in detail. In the cutting edge period of advancement and globalization, with contracting separations and incorporated economies, the universe of innovation is in an unavoidable unsafe state. Innovation is the development of new thoughts, items or apparatuses that broaden our common capacities and achieve changes in our social condition. Innovation is totally liable for how organized our human advancement has become. Present day innovation has affected the mechanical and corporate world as well as greatly affects our own lives. Huge numbers of the ordinary things we use these days are an aftereffect of innovation. These innovative progressions have achieved upgrades in our wellbeing, the garments we wear, the manner in which we travel and impart and consequently, altered the manner in which we live. In this quickly developing universe of innovation, individuals are persistently searching for new and creative methods of correspondence. Previously

Childhood obesity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Youth heftiness - Essay Example n weight and the danger of intense and long haul dreariness and mortality, on account of kids and teenagers, intense clinical confusions of stoutness are less normal. (Schwarz, 2012). Proof calls attention to that low degrees of high-thickness lipoprotein (HDL) results from inactive way of life, prompting hypertension and untimely coronary conduit sickness. â€Å"Insulin resistance† in the liver and fat tissues, and skeletal muscles happen from muscle to fat ratio develop which â€Å"predispose to glucose narrow mindedness and hypertriglyceridemia†. Lower future coming about because of the inclination to type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular illness, can be credited to the blend of elevated levels of insulin, hypertension from fat collection and dyslipidemia. High insulin levels in the body and hypertension likewise leads â€Å"androgen creation from ovarian and adrenocortical cells with dysmenorrheal and virilization† in females, and the â€Å"aromatization of adrenal androgens to estrone that prompts gynecomastia in males† (Schwarz, 2012). â€Å"fatty liver, free of instinctive fat and intramyocellular lipid content (ICML), has a focal job in insulin opposition in large young people. Patients were isolated into 2 gatherings: 23 corpulent young people with and 20 stout teenagers with low HFF were coordinated for age, Tanner stage, BMI score, and level of muscle to fat ratio, instinctive fat, and IMCL. The gathering with a high hepatic fat division (HFF) had lower entire body insulin affectability list and lower assessments of insulin emission, just as an essentially lower glucose removal rate, than the gathering with low HFF† (Schwarz, 2012). Schwarz (2012) expressed that few hereditary conditions related with youth stoutness have been resolved to incorporate the Prader-Willi disorder, pseudohypoparathyroidism, Laurence-Moon-Biedl (Bardet-Biedl) condition, and the Cohen, Down and Tuner disorder. Hormonal scatters like development hormone insufficiency and opposition, hypothyroidism, leptin lack

A case study on somebody looking at creating a startup - Free Essay Example

Finance is essential for a businesss operation, development and expansion. Finance is the core limiting factor for most businesses and therefore it is crucial for businesses to manage their financial resources properly. Finance is available to a business from a variety of sources both internal and external. It is also crucial for businesses to choose the most appropriate source of finance for its several needs as different sources have its own benefits and costs. Sources of financed can be classified based on a number of factors. They can be classified as Internal and External, Short-term and Long-term or Equity and Debt. It would be uncomplicated to classify the sources as internal and external Acknowledgement: First of all, I would like to say Alhamdulillah, for giving me the strength and health to do this project work until it done not forget to my family for providing everything, which is the most needed for this project .Internet, books, computers and all that as my source to complete this project. They also supported me and encouraged me to complete this task so that I will not procrastinate in doing it. Then I would like to thank my teacher, for guiding me and my friends throughout this project. We had some difficulties in doing this task, but she taught us patiently until we knew what to do. She tried and tried to teach us until we understand what we supposed to do with the project work. Last but not least, They were helpful that when we combined and discussed together, we had this task done. Introduction: A essential introduction to sources of finance for different businesses. Used as a group work out where each group is given a business scenario and are given a set of cards. Each card has a piece of in order which is identified as a source of finance e.g. a loan, grant etc. The group would then sinuses. Used as a group exercise where each group is given a business scenario and are given a set of cards. Each card has a piece of information which is identified as a source of finance e.g. a loan, grant etc. The group would then sort through the cards and decide which sources of finance would then suit the scenario .A good starting point to understanding the different sources of finance. Chapter1. Sources and finance Task A 1.1 Downloads and web linksTask A 1.1 Q. Suggest john caird what are the different possible options available for him. What initiatives and legal steps he would need to take to start any of forms of business? The different possible options available for john there are: 1. Sole proprietorship 2. General partnership 3. Corporation Sole proprietorship Being a sole trader is the simplest way to run a business it does not involve paying any registration fees, keeping records and accounts is straightforward, and you get to keep all the profits. However, you are personally liable for any debts that your business runs up, which make this a risky option for businesses that need a lot of investment. General partnership A partnership is a business where two or more people own a company, work together and share the profits or losses on an agreed basis (mostly in equal portions). Corporation In a general sense, a corporation is a business entity that is given many of the same legal rights as an actual person. Corporations may be made up of a single person or a group of people, known as sole corporations or aggregate corporations, respectively. Corporations exist as virtual or fictitious persons, granting a limited protection to the actual people involved in the business of the corporation. This limitation of  liability  is one of the many advantages to incorporation, and is a major draw for smaller businesses to incorporate; particularly those involved in highly litigated trade. Initiatives and legal steps he would need to take to start any of forms of business are: There are certain legal steps that you need to take when starting any small business including one that provides general repairs. First, you should contact your local, county or state government to find out if any licenses or special certifications are required to operate a general re pair business in your area. If so, ask them to send you the necessary paperwork. From there, you will need to determine the basic legal structure of your business and appropriately record the business name. If you intend to operate the business as a sole proprietorship or a partnership using a name other than your personal name, you will need to register your fictitious name with your city, county or state. Basically, you are going on record stating that you are the owner of the business. You should only have to pay a small fee for registering the name. If you decide to establish the business as a corporation, you will need to file articles of incorporation with your Secretary of State. It is appropriate to hire an attorney to complete this process for you. You will also need to determine what local, state or federal tax obligations you are required to pay. Your tax advisor or accountant should be able to help you out with this step. Finally, make sure you thoroughly research your f ederal and state employer requirements. As an employer, you will have certain labor, safety and tax obligations. Again, it is strongly recommended that you consult a professional tax advisor, accountant or attorney before starting any business. Do all of the above, before you repair anything consult an attorney, that initial fee to an attorney may seem like allot, but down the road may save you thousands of dollars, if you are going into business with someone dont think for one minute you dont need an attorney, protect yourself at all costs, you do not want to lose money if your partner or family member screws up no matter what they do. Task B1.2 Q. Classify the financing needs in short, mid and long term? Classify the financing needs in short, mid and long-term sources. Building and Fixtures Long-term sources Office Vehicle Long-term sources Security System Long-term sources Payroll expense Short term sources Office Stationary Mid-term sources Marketing Expenses Short term sources Printing and Publication Mid-term sources Task C1.3 Classifies these sources of finance under equity and debt category . Classify these sources of finance under equity and debt category: Personal Savings Equity Bank loan Debt Trade Credit Debt Invoice Factoring Equity Hire-purchase Debt Mortgage Loan Debt Share Capital Equity Bond Debenture Debt Invoice Discounting None Cash Management None Leasing Debt Retail Earning Equity Chapter2. Implications of different sources Task D 2.1 Q. Explain the leasing contract to john. Show him the way he will get engaged in leasing for $200,000 building and fixture. Also discuss the risk and other implications of leasing. Leasing is a process by which a firm can obtain the use of a certain fixed assets for which it must pay a series of contractual, periodic, tax deductible payments. The lessee is the receiver of the services or the assets under the lease contract and the lesser is the owner of the assets. The relationship between the tenant and the landlord its called a tenancy, and can be for a fixed or an indefinite period of time. The consideration for the lease is called rent. Under normal circumstances, an owner of property is at liberty to do what they want with their property, including destroys it or hand over possession of the property to a tenant. However, if the owner has surrendered possession to another then any interference with the quiet enjoyment of the property by the tenant in lawful possession is unlawful. Similar principles apply to real property as well as to personal property, though the terminology would be different. Similar principles apply to sub-leasing, that is the leasing by a tenant in possession to a sub-tenant. The right to sub-lease can be expressly prohibited by the main lease. Risk management has become an integral part of international business strategy, and accountants use quantitative tools to measure and analyze risk. The job of the Chief Financial Officer is to identify and address all types of risk, establish support and control mechanisms for dealing with it, and set the course for the risk management team in terms of its policies and objectives. Task E 2.2 Q.Explain invoice factoring and discounting to john. Inform him when he will be able to use these Sources of finance. Suggest him the either factoring or discounting based on cost. Take note that john prefers safety and quality rather than cheaper techniques. Invoice discounting   Ãƒâ€š A method to draw loans from a companys outstanding invoices that does not require the company to relinquish administrative control of the invoices. An invoice discounting company will review the outstanding invoices on the companys ledger, and will determine the amount of loans that it will extend. Because the money is loaned, the company will be responsible for interest payments, as well as a fee to the invoice discounting company. Factoring invoice  allows you to  bring tomorrows money in today Invoice factoring or the selling of an accounts receivable invoice to a factor benefits your business with the cash flow it needs. Here are some of its key points: Elimination of bad debt. A non-recourse factor will assume the risk of bad debt, thus eliminating this expense from the business income statement. Invoice processing. Factors handle much of the work associated with processing invoices, including posting invoices, depositing checks, entering payments an d producing regular computer reports. Unlimited capital. Factoring is the only source of financing that grows with your sales. As sales increase, more money becomes immediately available. This allows your business to constantly be able to meet increasing demand. Take advantage of early payment discounts and volume discounts. If you can save 2 5% of your raw materials cost because you have the cash to pay within ten days, in addition to volume purchasing, you significantly reduce the true cost of factoring. Stop offering early payment discounts to your clients. Since you receive your money immediately, you dont need to offer early payment discounts. Factoring will save every dollar in discounts that your clients were taking. Dont give up equity. You do not have to give up any equity in the company (as is usually required with venture capital) or take on any partners with factoring. Dont incur any additional debt. Factoring is not a loan and therefore your business is not incurring any additional debt Invoice discounting is a form of short-term borrowing often used to improve a companys working capital and cash flow position. Invoice discounting allows a business to draw money against its sales invoices before the customer has actually paid. To do this, the business borrows a percentage of the value of its sales ledger from a finance company, effectively using the unpaid sales invoices as collateral for the borrowing. Although the end result is the same as for debt factoring (the business gets cash from its sales invoices earlier than it otherwise would) the financial arrangement is somewhat different. Features of Invoice Discounting When a business enters into an invoice discounting arrangement, the finance company will allow the business to draw down a percentage of the outstanding sales invoices usually in the region of 80%. As customers pay their invoices, and new sales invoices are raised, the amount available to be advanced will change so that the maximum drawdown remains at 80% of the sales ledger. The finance company will charge a monthly fee for the service, and interest on the amount borrowed against sales invoices. In addition, the finance company may refuse to lend against some invoices, for example if it believes the customer is a credit risk, sales to overseas companies, sales with very long credit terms, or very small value invoices. The lender will require a floating charge over the book debts (trade debtors) of the business as security for the funds it lends to the business under the invoice discounting arrangement. Responsibility for raising sales invoices and for credit control stays w ith the business, and the finance company will often require regular reports on the sales ledger and the credit control process. Benefits By receiving cash as soon as a sales invoice is raised, the business will find that its cash flow and working capital position is improved. The business will only pay interest on the funds that it borrows, in a similar way to an overdraft, which makes it more flexible than debt factoring. Invoice financing can be arranged confidentially, so that customers and suppliers are unaware that the business is borrowing against sales invoices before payment is received. Task F 2.3 Q.Explain trade credit to john and identify the costs that can be financed through trade credit. Trade credit is the course of buying equipment and supplies for your business start-up from suppliers or vendors, letting them finance your purchases. In other words, trade credit is buying now, pay later. Some suppliers call this an open account, because they keep your account open and you can buy from them on credit as long as you continue to pay regularly. Identify the cost Printing and Publication Trade Credit Marketing Expenses Trade Credit Task G 2.4 Q. Briefly discuss when john will be able to raise fund by issuing share capital or bond/debenture. Explain the differences between share capital and bond/ debenture. In terms of cost and risk, make a rank of share capital and bond. New shares issues A company seeking to obtain additional equity funds may be: a) An unquoted company wishing to obtain a Stock Exchange quotation b) An unquoted company wishing to issue new shares, but without obtaining a Stock Exchange quotation c) a company which is already listed on the Stock Exchange wishing to issue additional new shares. The methods by which an unquoted company can obtain a quotation on the stock market are: a) An offer for sale b) a prospectus issue c) a placing d) an introduction. Offers for sale: An offer for sale is a means of selling the shares of a company to the public. a) An unquoted company may issue shares, and then sell them on the Stock Exchange, to raise cash for the company. All the shares in the company, not just the new ones, would then become marketable. b) Shareholders in an unquoted company may sell some of their existing shares to the general public. When this occurs, the company is not raising any new funds, but just providing a wider market for its existing shares (all of which would become marketable), and giving existing shareholders the chance to cash in some or all of their investment in their company. When companies go public for the first time, a large issue will probably take the form of an offer for sale .A smaller issue is more likely to be a placing, since the amount to be raised can be obtained more cheaply if the issuing house or other sponsoring firm approaches selected institutional investors privately. Issuing Bond. A bond is a written promise to pay back a specific amount of money at a certain date or dates in the future. In the interim, bondholders receive interest payments at fixed rates on specified dates. Holders can sell bonds to someone else before they are due. Corporations benefit by issuing bonds because the interest rates they must pay investors are generally lower than rates for most other types of borrowing and because interest paid on bonds is considered to be a tax-deductible business expense. However, corporations must make interest payments even when they are not showing profits. If investors doubt a companys ability to meet its interest obligations, they either will refuse to buy its bonds or will demand a higher rate of interest to compensate them for their increased risk. For this reason, smaller corporations can seldom raise much capital by issuing bonds. Stocks (aka Equities): Stocks represent partial ownership of a corporation. If the corporation does well, its val ue increases, and you share in the appreciation. However, if the corporation goes bankrupt, you can lose your entire initial investment. Bonds (aka Notes): Bonds represent a loan you make to a corporation or government. For example, you can buy a US Treasury bond for $100, and get a guaranteed 4.75% interest rate for 5-years, and can expect to get your $100 back at the end of those 5-years. Your risk is repayment of the principal (amount invested). Because loaning $100 to the U.S. government is much less risky than loaning $100 to the Brazilian government, U.S. government bonds pay a much lower rate of interest (coupon) for borrowing your money. Stocks and Bonds. How do they differ Stocks are EQUITY. They represent shares of ownership in a Corporation. A Stockholder is actually one of many owners of a Publicly Owned Corporation. If a Corporation dissolves for any reason owners of Common Stock (the main type of stock issued) receive the value of the sold assets of the Corporation AFTER everyone else is paid, including the IRS, Employees, Bonds, Accounts Payable, etc. Bonds are DEBT. They are sold by the Corporation in order to raise money for various purposes for use by the company. Bonds offer an interest rate to the Bondholder for the period of time that the Bondholder owns the bonds. Since bonds do not represent ownership, the bondholder could lose their investment if the Corporation dissolves, but are paid BEFORE owners of stock. Name Cost Rank Ratio Share capital High High 55% Bond Low Low 45% Chapter3.choosing the appropriate sources of finance Task H 3.1 Q. Suggest him the best sources of finance for each of the requirement listed in previous page. Also explain why you think those sources as best for john. Best sources of finance: Requirement Best sources Building and Fixtures Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Office Vehicle Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Security System Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Payroll expense Retail Earning, Personal Savings Office Stationary Retail Earning, Personal Savings Marketing Expenses Invoice Factoring, Hire-purchase Printing and Publication Invoice Factoring, Hire-purchase Task I 3.2 Q. Identify the probable sources of finance for cairns new investments in property, plant equipment. Explain deferred tax liability. Explain called up share capital and share premium to john. An account on  a companys balance sheet that is a result of temporary differences between the companys accounting and tax carrying values, the  anticipated and enacted  income tax rate, and estimated taxes payable for the current year. This liability may or may  not be  realized during any given year, which makes  the deferred status appropriate. Because  there are differences between what a company can deduct for tax and accounting purposes, there will be a difference between a companys taxable income and income before tax.  A deferred tax liability records the fact that the company will, in the future, pay more income tax because  of a transaction that took place during the current period, such as an installment sale receivable. Value of the issued shares which have remained fully or partially unpaid,and whose holders have now been called upon to pay the balance . Share premium Excess amount received by a firm over the par value of its shares. This amount forms a part of the non-distributable reserves of the firm which usually can be used only for purposes specified under corporate legislation. Task J 3.3 Q.Explain EPS, explain dilution and diluted EPS. What is the approximate cost of cairn is long debt finance. Calculate the percentage of finance cost to operating profit of business. What does the percentage indicate? Earnings per Share EPS The portion of a companys profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock.  Earnings per share  serve as an indicator of  a companys profitability. Calculated as: When calculating, it is more accurate to use a  weighted average number of shares outstanding over the reporting term, because the  number of shares outstanding can change over time. However, data sources  sometimes simplify the calculation  by using the number of shares outstanding at the end of the period. Approximate cost=63.3 Percentage of financial cost to Operating profit =63.3/62.6 The percentage=101.1%it is very bad any kind of business. Wards: 3,580

The Tinker Vs. Des Moines Case - 1498 Words

United States is one of the few nations that guarantees and protects freedom of expression of its citizens. Freedom of expression is defined as a right to voice ones beliefs and ideas without any harm. Under the Bill of Rights, the government has no power to restrict these unalienable rights. The First Amendment is exceedingly important to the liberty and freedom of individuals. It guarantees citizens the ability to express themselves, worship, voice their opinions, and rally to situations they disapprove of and want to be heard. A great amount of laws and cases pertain to adults and their freedom. It is often unrealized that adolescents and teenagers endure the same issues in their lives. The Tinker vs. Des Moines case helped determined and interpret legal rights of young citizens for the first time. A group of students made a decision to wear black armbands to school to support a peace establishing agreement during the Vietnam War. As a result, the participating students; Mary Beth Tinker, Christopher Eckhardt, and John Tinker got suspended for their actions (Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District).The school outlawed and attempted to penalize petitioners for a â€Å"silent, passive expression of opinion†, that didn’t cause any commotion (Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School Dist). The parents decided to sue the school for disrespecting the student’s constitutional rights of expression. The court decision was in favor of the students andShow MoreRelatedCase Study: Tinker vs. Des Moines795 Words   |  3 PagesCase Study: Tinker v. Des Moines The Vietnam War was, and still is, a highly controversial subject within American history and politics. Thousands of Americans took to the streets to show their discontent for the nations actions abroad. It was during this time that Tinker v. Des Moines took place, forever changing the way the nation viewed free speech. The case of Tinker v. Des Moines revolved around Americans discontent for the actions the country was taking overseas in Vietnam. In 1965Read MoreTinker Vs. Des Moines1399 Words   |  6 PagesCase Name: Tinker vs. Des Moines (1969) Facts of the case: In December of 1965, a group of Des Moines students held a meeting at 16-year-old Christopher Eckhardt’s house to plan a public showing of their support for a truce in the Vietnam war. They came to the decision that they would wear black armbands during the holiday season and fast on December 16 as well as New Year’s Eve. When the principals of the Des Moines school learned about the plan, they met on December 14 to create a policy statingRead MoreTinker Vs. Des Moines Essay1516 Words   |  7 PagesWar History).† A case that is known in history forever â€Å"Tinker v. Des Moines† case was a very good example of anti-war protest and was proven to be an example of freedom of speech. Tinker v. Des Moines case involves two main students. 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There have been hundreds of court cases throughout our country’s history involving schools that have set precedentsRead MoreSupreme Court Cases, Thematic Essay861 Words   |  4 PagesThematic Essay-Supreme Court Cases The outcome of cases that have gone through the United States Supreme Court judicial branch have each had a major impact on how the laws and amendments of the United States Constitution are interpreted. Two cases in particular that expanded constitutional liberties is the case of Engel vs. Vitale (1962) and the case of Tinker vs. Des Moines School District (1969). Not only did both of these cases expand constitutional liberties in general, they more specificallyRead MoreTinker Vs. Des Moines861 Words   |  4 PagesDann Harvey Villanueva English 11 Sem 1 1.3.9 Tinker vs. Des Moines December of 1965, a group of adults and a few students of Des Moines Independent Community School District including John Tinker, Mary Beth and their friend Eckhard gathered to show they disfavor towards American involvement in the Vietnam war. Few students decided to wear black armbands to express their objections to the hostilities in Vietnam. The three Tinker students among with their friends were suspended for wearing theRead MoreShould Students Who Engage in Cyberbullying, Even Off Campus Face Sanctions at School?991 Words   |  4 Pagesthis issue is that while it may begin off campus it can easily cause problems at school. When it does, principals can act based on the disruption that occurs to the school’s program. 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Psychology, Religion, And Religion - 1397 Words

Psychology and religion are two fields of inquiry that are intimately related despite not initially seeming so. Humans have been engaging in religious thought for as long as we know, and possibly since we were first capable of thought. Likewise, psychology is a deceptively old field; although psychology as so named is a recent invention, philosophers have been asking the same questions the modern field does for centuries. Furthermore, both psychology and religion seek to address similar questions. The fields of psychology and religion are more than mere ships that pass in the night; they are unlikely allies in the grand scheme of meaning. Some authors propose that religion is unnecessary. For instance, Sigmund Freud considered religion the refuge of the infantile; he writes in The Future of An Illusion that religion grows from an attempt by early humans to establish a modicum of control over an indifferent and sometimes cruel universe. Humans attribute the random nature of the univer se to machinations of deities or Deity, and then further presume to be able to influence said Deity into doing what is best for humans; at best, the Deity’s goals are in-line with humanity’s goals, and at worst humans presume to be able to coerce the Deity into acting in their interests through prayer. Freud proposes that religion, then, is merely a comforting illusion designed to assuage anxieties and existential dread. He then further extrapolates that, because religion is merely an illusion,Show MoreRelatedThe Psychology of Religion1187 Words   |  5 PagesIn terms of the psychology of religion, many thinkers have commented about the origins of religious belief. Some of these support these religious beliefs, some don’t. However it is first appropriate to establish whether or not they are actually making a valid comment on the subject of religion or not. Georg Hegel (1770–1831) was the initial scholar to step foot into this field. 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Business Research Proposal

Question: write an essay on Business Research Proposal. Answer: The business research proposal is about the business opportunities in different sectors of Australia. This is the preliminary proposal to research a topic that might be important for the current market in Australia and the introduction points out the different research questions and the overall scope of research. So it should be treated as a prelude to outline the main research which is to follow. Research background This research is based on the shoe industry of the Australia which already at its peak with many of the companies, both national and international fighting to gain advantage in the market so it is almost impossible for any new entrants to gain a foothold in the market. But according to the different sources of information like the customer reviews there is a chance some company might find a niche market to satisfy the needs of the customers who have very specific needs and can only be satisfied by very specific types of footwear. So the unfulfilled needs of some customers in the shoe market of Australia can make it possible for some new company to enter the market and gain supremacy in some specific kind of footwear (Sekkat, 2010). Research rationale The Australian shoe market is already jam packed with different manufacturers like the Nike and UGG and many others so the determination of the different factors that might provide the opportunity for new entrants in the market is important as it is beneficial for both the business and the customers targeted by the business so the research is important for the specific market and the research can be used by future entrepreneurs to make sure that their business is going in the right direction and help them find a point of entry in the market. Aims and objectives The objective of the research is to find out the current condition of the shoe market and the industry where the opportunities might present themselves to the new entrants in the market to gain a foothold in the market. So the aim of the research can be described as finding out the different entry points where the new entrants might enter the market and gain a foothold in a industry that already has many competitors (Neumann and WestergaÃÅ'Ã…  rd-Nielsen, 1984). Research questions The main research question is What is the main cause of that might allow new entrants into the shoe market in Australia? There are also some sub questions like What are the drawbacks of the current market competitors? What needs of the customers are not being fulfilled by the current companies? What are the possible niches where a new company might gain foothold? Research hypothesis H0: there is no place for new companies in the Australian shoe industry. H1: there is some opportunity for success for new companies in the shoe industry in Australia. Research structure The research will follow the given structure: Introduction Literature review Research methodology Data analysis Conclusion and recommendation Literature review According to Fornasier and Jellett (2014) the shoe industry has already too many companies competing for dominance in the market so there is little room for any new entrant in the industry where the market is divided and the customers already hare loyal to some other brand. This statement is supported by the scholar Doebeli (2011) who added to the statement by saying that the different opportunity of the company that is new is very small and the company has to be able to take advantage of some temporary disturbance in the market to gain a foothold in the market (Lymbersky, 2008). According to Retro Leather (2010) the industry in the market has enough space for new entrants as the market is choked by companies that are similar and the products of the different companies are almost the same and they have almost no difference from one another and the level of differentiation and effort to meet specific demands of customers is low (Lippoldt, 1997) and thus the market is dissatisfied but has no other options than buy from the established manufacturers. So the market has enough room for expansion and the customers will most likely shift their loyalties if any new brand is able to meet their needs. In the market there are some small companies that are specific in their approach to the market (Klug, 2006)and the customers and thus these companies are loyal to the limited and specific products these manufacturers make and thus the competition in the specific footwear market for the new entrants are more likely to come from this quarter and the competition is likely to be fierce as the number of the customers of the specific products these companies focus on are small in number and the bigger companies already have variety in their products that will attract the rest of the customers (Fowler, 1993). It is also opined by Friendship-Taylor (2015) that the market is never without opportunities and the ones that are successful are the ones who find the opportunities hidden in the market and exploit them to make a foothold in the market (Fisher, 1970). Every business no matter how big or small has strengths and weaknesses so any business that can use ones strength to successfully exploit the weakness of other companies in the same sector can easily access the market dominated by some large company and make their own place in the market. It can be said that the people who are in different companies need to observe the market carefully as the market and the choices of the customers and their preferences are based on the trends that are ever changing so every company needs to go through continuous change and the company that does not change with the situation and if their move is not accepted by the customers helps the competitors or new entrants the opportunity to enter the market (Emo ry, 1976). So it can be said that the market and the ever changing trends give opportunity to the new companies a chance to enter the market. But entering the market is not the final goal of the companies and they need to attract customers of their own and generate customer loyalty and brand value to survive in the market. According to Gerzema and Lebar (2008)the brand value of the company is not only dependent on the quality of the product or service but the presentation and distribution also plays an important role in the overall placement of the company in the market and the in the minds of the customers. The shoe market in Australia might be jam packed with different shoe companies but the as it is an essential item and an accessory that emphasizes on the personal style of the person there will always be a market for the different so it is the position the new companies in the industry should strive for (Davies and Box, 1957). So it can be said that a new company can survive in the market but some specific factor might differentiate it from the existing companies otherwise the company becomes much more likely to fail(Creswell and Plano Clark, 2007). Methodology Research design The research will be based on quantitative data and the survey will be conducted. The survey of the opportunities of the market will be based on the opinions of the different people who are in the shoe industry and thus aware of all the trends of the people and the frequency of the change of trends (Cohen, Manion and Morrison, 2003). There should also be a survey conducted on the consumers who should give their opinion on their current dissatisfaction with the existing shoe industry and the demands that are not being met by the different shoe companies already in the industry and how likely they are to shift to a new company that promises to fulfill their needs (Call for Papers: Organizational Research Methods, 2000). Data collection and sampling The data collection method that is taken in the research will be the surveys so the different data collected will be primary and the collection and sampling will be random as the customers and industry personnel who will be allowed to respond to the questionnaire are chosen randomly and from all parts of the society (Brock, 1981). Approach The approach to the research will be academic and business orientated as the research is meant to be helpful to the future researchers and future entrepreneurs (Bennett, 1998). Ethical considerations The ethical considerations of the research are quite extensive as the different businesses will be approached for data and the different people from distributors to managers of the companies will be approached for information and insight into the industry the data has to be protected and the wishes of the different participants who wish to keep their names or opinions private should be respected because if not then it can cause them problems in their relation with other companies or distributors(Aguinis, 2005). So the ethical considerations of the research will be maintained by the researcher. Timescale week 1 2-3 4-5 6 7 8 9 10-11 12 13 Questionnaire development Survey conduct Data filtering Data analysis introduction Literature review methodology First draft Error correction Final sub mission References Aguinis, H. (2005). Organizational Research Methods Update.Organizational Research Methods, 8(1), pp.7-8. Bennett, R. (1998).International marketing. London: Kogan Page. Brock, G. (1981).The telecommunications industry. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. Call for Papers: Organizational Research Methods. (2000).Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), pp.116-116. Cohen, L., Manion, L. and Morrison, K. (2003).Research methods in education. London: RoutledgeFalmer. Creswell, J. and Plano Clark, V. (2007).Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications. Davies, O. and Box, G. (1957).Statistical methods in research and production. London: Published for Imperial Chemical Industries by Oliver and Boyd. Doebeli, M. (2011).Adaptive diversification. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. Emory, W. (1976).Business research methods. Homewood, Ill.: R.D. Irwin. Fisher, R. (1970).Statistical methods for research workers. Darien, Conn.: Hafner Pub. Co. Fornasier, K. and Jellett, T. (2014).The ugg boot war. Parkside, S. Aust.: Omnibus Books. Fowler, F. (1993).Survey research methods. Newbury Park: Sage Publications. Friendship-Taylor, D. (2015). Leather shoes.IA, (40). Gerzema, J. and Lebar, E. (2008).The brand bubble. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Klug, M. (2006).Market entry strategies in Eastern Europe in the context of the European Union. Wiesbaden: Deutscher UniversitaÃÅ'ˆts-Verlag. Lippoldt, D. (1997).Labour market dynamics in the Russian Federation. Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Lymbersky, C. (2008).Market entry strategies. Hamburg: Management Laboratory Press. Lyons, D. (1983).Taxi regulation in a free entry market. Washington, D.C.: University Research and Training Program, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, U.S. Dept. of Transportation. Markman, G. and Phan, P. (2011).Competitive dynamics of entrepreneurial market entry. Cheltenham, Glos, UK: Edward Elgar. Neumann, G. and WestergaÃÅ'Ã…  rd-Nielsen, N. (1984).Studies in labor market dynamics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Retro Leather. (2010).Science, 328(5985), pp.1461-1461. Schorsch, M. (2009).Market entry strategies for Russia. Hamburg: Diplom.de. Sekkat, K. (2010).Market dynamics and productivity in developing countries. New York: Springer. Selltiz, C. (1959).Research methods in social relations. [New York]: Holt. StaÃÅ'ˆhler, F. (1996).The market entry paradox. Kiel: Kiel Institute of World Economics. Vandenberg, R. (2007). Organizational Research Methods Yearly Update.Organizational Research Methods, 12(1), pp.3-5. Vandenberg, R. (2009). Organizational Research Methods: Yearly Update.Organizational Research Methods, 13(1), pp.3-5. Vergara, W., Deeb, A., Toba, N., Cramton, P., Leino, I., MejiÃÅ' a, J., Burgman, A., Vicente Dulce, J. and Valencia, A. (2010).Wind energy in Colombia. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. Yashiv, E. (2007).U.S. labour market dynamics revisited. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research. Yin, R. (2003).Case study research. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications.